MBA英语阅读理解冲刺练习题带答案1 Inanessayentitled“MakingItinAmerica”,theauthorAdamDavidsonrelatesajokefromcotto下面是小编为大家整理的MBA英语阅读理解冲刺练习题带答案3篇(2023年),供大家参考。
MBA英语阅读理解冲刺练习题带答案1
In an essay entitled “Making It in America”, the author Adam Davidson relates a joke from cotton about just how much a modern textile mill has been automated: The average mill only two employees today,” a man and a dog. The man is there to feed the dog is there to keep the man away from the machines.”
Davidson’s article is one of a number of pieces that have recently appeared making the point that the reason we have such stubbornly high unemployment and declining middle-class incomes today is also because of the advances in both globalization and the information technology revolution, which are more rapidly than ever replacing labor with machines or foreign worker.
In the past, workers with average skills, doing an average job,could earn an average lifestyle ,But ,today ,average is officially over. Being average just won’t earn you what it used to. It can’t when so many more employers have so much more access to so much more above average cheap foreign labor, cheap robotics, cheap software, cheap automation and cheap genius. Therefore, everyone needs to find their extra-their unique value contribution that makes them stand out in whatever is their field of employment.
Yes, new technology has been eating jobs forever, and always will. But there’s been an acceleration. As Davidson notes,” In the 10 years ending in 2009, [U.S.] factories shed workers so fast that they erased almost all the gains of the previous 70 years; roughly one out of every three manufacturing jobs-about 6 million in total -disappeared.
There will always be changed-new jobs, new products, new services. But the one thing we know for sure is that with each advance in globalization and the I.T. revolution, the best jobs will require workers to have more and better education to make themselves above average.
In a world where average is officially over, there are many things we need to do to support employment, but nothing would be more important than passing some kind of G.I.Bill for the 21st century that ensures that every American has access to poet-high school education.
21. The joke in Paragraph 1 is used to illustrate_______
[A] the impact of technological advances
[B] the alleviation of job pressure
[C] the shrinkage of textile mills
[D] the decline of middle-class incomes
22. According to Paragraph 3, to be a successful employee, one has to______
[A] work on cheap software
[B] ask for a moderate salary
[C] adopt an average lifestyle
[D] contribute something unique
23. The quotation in Paragraph 4 explains that ______
[A] gains of technology have been erased
[B] job opportunities are disappearing at a high speed
[C] factories are making much less money than before
[D] new jobs and services have been offered
24. According to the author, to reduce unemployment, the most important is_____
[A] to accelerate the I.T. revolution
[B] to ensure more education for people
[C] ro advance economic globalization
[D] to pass more bills in the 21st century
25. Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the text?
[A] New Law Takes Effect
[B] Technology Goes Cheap
[C] Average Is Over
[D] Recession Is Bad
参考答案与解析
21.标准答案: A
考点分析:此题考查考生对文章细节信息的把握能力,解题的关键在于定位和辨别细节信息。
选项分析:根据题干提示信息,我们定位到文章第一段的最后两句“…a man and a dog. The man is there to feed the dog, and the dog is there to keep the man away from the machines.”, 说如自动化的纺织厂,他们只需要两个员工“一个人外加一条狗。人是负责喂狗的,狗是让人不要靠近机器的。”近年来考研阅读常常用故事或是笑话引出文章所要谈论的主题。因此,我们再继续看第二段内容。第二段引出文章话题:全球化和信息科技革命进步是造成失业率居高不下、中产阶级收入下降的主要原因。因此选择答案A。选项B为就业压力的缓解,与本文谈论话题向左;选项C现代纺织厂规模的缩减,望文生义;选项D中产阶级收入的减少,不是文章谈论的重点,文章重在谈论造成中产阶级收入的减少的原因。
22. 标准答案: D
考点分析:此题考查考生对文章细节信息的把握能力,解题的关键在于定位和辨别细节信息。
选项分析:根据题干提示信息,我们定位到文章第三段的倒数第二句“Therefore, everyone needs to find their extra — their unique value contribution that makes them stand out in whatever is their field of employment”,“因此,人人都需要有另外的价值:异于常人的独特价值能够让他们在各自的雇佣市场上脱颖而出。” stand out与题干中的successful同义复现,题干中问我们为了成为成功的雇员,他必须怎么做。答案D中的contribute something unique是对their unique value contribution的同义改写,因此,答案选择D。其他三个选项均与文章内容不相符合。选项A,work on cheap software继续生产廉价的软件;选项B,ask for a moderate salary索要适当的薪水;选项C,adopt an average lifestyle选择一般的生活方式。
23. 标准答案:B
考点分析:此题考查考生对文章细节信息的定位和理解能力。此类题目的解题关键在于根据题干信息定位,本题的“Paragraph 4”,“quotation”即为定位信息。
选项分析:根据第四段引用的Davidson的原话,“2009年之前的十年内,美国工厂裁撤工人速度之快,基本上等于过去70年新增的工人数量;大概每三个工作岗位就有一个岗位消失了,总共约有600万之多。”可知引用这段话的主题为裁员,且速度很快,这符合B项工作机会急速消失,故此项为正确答案。AC两项文章中没有提到,D项和B项互为相反项,结合文章来看工作机会在消失而不是出现了新的工作机会,故D项错误。
24. 标准答案:B
考点分析:此题考查考生对文章的细节信息的把握能力,关键在于定位和对文章的理解。
选项分析:根据题干信息提示“unemployment”,结合自然段定位法,我们不难定位到文章倒数第二段最后一句“Here are the latest unemployment rates from…”下面是美国劳工局对美国25岁以上人群的最新失业率统计:高中学历都没有的失业率为13.8%;有高中学历,但没有大学学历的为8.7%;有大学或大专学历的为7.7%;有学士甚至更高学位的只有4.1%。从这句话可知失业率主要和员工的受教育程度相关。因此如果想要减少失业率,最重要的应该是选项B“确保更多的人受到教育”。ACD项均和文章不符。
25. 标准答案:C
考点分析:本题考核的知识点是全文主旨。可以根据文章中的主要内容作答,亦可以根据以上题目的共同焦点作答。
选项分析:文章第一段通过一个笑话指出现代化社会技术的进步程度,使得劳动力大大减少。其余各段进一步论证了失业率的增加,因此一个追求*庸的时代已经结束了,人们需要提高自身教育水*,才能够保证不被淘汰。最后一段第一句话再次强调说*庸时代已经正式结束了。因此选项C为最恰当的标题。A项“新的法律要实施”仅在最后一段提到一句,不能涵盖文章主旨。B项“科技走向廉价”不符合文意。D项“经济衰退有害”与文章无关。
MBA英语阅读理解冲刺练习题带答案2
A century ago, the immigrants from across the Atlantic inclued settlers and sojourners. Along with the many folks looking to make a permanent home in the United States came those who had no intention to stay, and 7millin people arrived while about 2 million departed. About a quarter of all Italian immigrants, for exanmle, eventually returned to Italy for good. They even had an affectionate nickname, “uccelli di passaggio,” birds of passage.
Today, we are much more rigid about immigrants. We divide nemcomers into two categories: legal or illegal, good or bad. We hail them as Americans in the making, or our broken immigrantion system and the long political paralysis over how to fix it. We don’t need more categories, but we need to change the way we think about categories. We need to look beyond strick definitions of legal and illegal. To start, we can recognize the new birds of passage, those living and thriving in the gray areas. We might then begin to solve our immigration challenges.
Crop pickers, violinists, construction workers, entrepreneurs, engineers, home health-care aides and physicists are among today’s birds of passage. They are energetic participants in a global economy driven by the flow of work, money and ideas .They prefer to come and go as opportunity calls them , They can manage to have a job in one place and a family in another.
With or without permission, they straddle laws, jurisdictions and identities with ease. We need them to imagine the United States as a place where they can be productive for a while without committing themselves to staying forever. We need them to feel that home can be both here and there and that they can belong to two nations honorably.
Accommodating this new world of people in motion will require new attitudes on both sides of the immigration battle .Looking beyond the culture war logic of right or wrong means opening up the middle ground and understanding that managing immigration today requires multiple paths and multiple outcomes. Including some that are not easy to accomplish legally in the existing system.
26 “Birds of passage” refers to those who____
[A] immigrate across the Atlantic.
[B] leave their home countries for good.
[C] stay in a foregin temporaily.
[D] find permanent jobs overseas.
27 It is implied in paragraph 2 that the current immigration stystem in the US____
[A] needs new immigrant categories.
[B] has loosened control over immigrants.
[C] should be adopted to meet challenges.
[D] has been fixeed via political means.
28 According to the author, today’s birds of passage want___
[A] fiancial incentives.
[B] a global recognition.
[C] opportunities to get regular jobs.
[D] the freedom to stay and leave.
29 The author suggests that the birds of passage today should be treated __
[A] as faithful partners.
[B] with economic favors.
[C] with legal tolerance.
[D] as mighty rivals.
30 which of the best title for the passage?
[A] come and go: big mistake.
[B] living and thriving : great risk.
[C] with or without : great risk.
[D] legal or illegal: big mistake.
参考答案与解析
26.【答案】C (stay in a foreign temporarily)
【解析】词汇题。根据题干关键词定位,定位到第一段最后一句。在這句中,They even had an affectionate nickname, “uccelli di passaggio,” birds of passage.,they 这个代词承前指代,指四分之一的意大利移民。有些人要再美国定居(permanent home),但是一些人只是在美国暂时居住,要回国(had no intention to stay).一定要注意理解这个倒装结构:Along with …. came those who……,那些没有要回国的是我们要强调的。通过这句我们能选择出C选项。这A项只是说一世纪前的横跨大西洋的移民们,没有说birds of passage来自于哪里。B项虽然有for good 但是与原文意思相反。原文是移民们会永远的回到意大利,而不是选项当中的离开自己的祖国。D项文中首段并未提及。
27.【答案】C (should be adopted to meet challenges)
【解析】推理题。题干要求在第二段。原文“We don’t need more categories”可以排除A选项。文章“Today, we are much more rigid about immigrants.”我们目前有更加严格的对待移民以及“ We need to look beyond strict definitions of legal and illegal.”我们需要超越这种合法和不合法的严格定义。就知道目前是很严格的。我们还没有选项中的.“has loosened control over immigrants.”对移民的放松控制。B 项排除。文章也并没有说这个制度被政治方式所修复。政治确实出现在文章中,但是只是说“the long political paralysis”长期的政治麻痹与原文不符。故排除。“To start …We might then begin to solve our immigration challenges.”首先承认这些短暂移民的存在,然后解决移民的挑战。是C选项的同义替换。
28.【答案】D (the freedom to stay and leave)
【解析】细节题。根据关键词定位,可定位到第三段。 “They prefer to come and go as opportunity calls them .They can manage to have a job in one place and a family in another.”他们喜欢随着机会的来临,来去都自如。他们可以在一地工作,也可以再另外的地方成家。强调的是机会和来去自如。D项是这句的同义替换。A项是对原文的片面理解。“They are energetic participants in a global economy driven by the flow of work, money and ideas”不仅仅是来自金钱的刺激(financial incentives),还有有工作和各种理念。B在文中未提及。文中只是说道“global economy” ,没有提“global recognition”,C项中的regular jobs(一般工作)在文中未提及,也是对文意的曲解。
29.【答案】C (with legal tolerance)
【解析】推理题。根据题干,可定位到第五段。题干问到“根据作者,这些短暂移民者应该以何种方式被对待” “Looking beyond the culture war logic of right or wrong means opening up the middle ground and understanding that managing immigration today requires multiple paths and multiple outcomes. Including some that are not easy to accomplish legally in the existing system”意思是 “我们应该超越移民合法性方面的文化之争,重现看待中间地带,充分意识到当今的移民管理体系需要各种途径,从而取得多样化的结果,来解决现今移民体系下用法律手段很难解决的问题”暗含了C项中tolerance也就是对“multiple paths and multiple outcomes”的改写。A、B和D项在文中未提及。
30.【答案】D (legal or illegal: big mistake)
【解析】主旨大意题。文章第二段第二句中提到“We divide newcomers into two categories: legal or illegal” “我们把新移民分为2类:合法和不合法移民.” 同时作者认为“We need to look beyond strick definitions of legal and illegal,” “我们不需要合法和不合法移民这样严格的定义”这说明这种分类是错误的。另外,文章最后一段最后一句“Including some that are not easy to accomplish legally in the existing system.”“包括在现行移民体系中不容易合法的实现一些事情”也反映了文章的中心。也就是说合法和不合法的分类是错误的。故选D。 A项说短暂移民们的移动是个错误。没有体现文章主旨。B和C项都说是risk(风险)跟文章无关。
MBA英语阅读理解冲刺练习题带答案3
Europe is not a gender-equality heaven.In particular, the corporate workplace will never be completely family—friendly until women are part of senior management decisions,and Europe,s top corporate-governance positions remain overwhelmingly male .indeed,women hold only 14 percent of positions on Europe corporate boards.
The Europe Union is now considering legislation to compel corporate boards to maintain a certain proportion of women-up to 60 percent.This proposed mandate was born of frustration. Last year, Europe Commission Vice President Viviane Reding issued a call to voluntary action. Reding invited corporations to sign up for gender balance goal of 40 percent female board membership. But her appeal was considered a failure: only 24 companies took it up.
Do we need quotas to ensure that women can continue to climb the corporate Ladder fairy as they balance work and family?
“Personally, I don’t like quotas,” Reding said recently. “But i like what the quotas do.” Quotas get action: they “open the way to equality and they break through the glass ceiling,”according to Reding, a result seen in France and other countries with legally binding provisions on placing women in top business positions.
I understand Reding’s reluctance-and her frustration. I don’t like quotas either; they run counter to my belief in meritocracy, government by the capable. But, when one considers the obstacles to achieving the meritocratic ideal, it does look as if a fairer world must be temporarily ordered.
After all, four decades of evidence has now shown that corporations in Europe as the US are evading the meritocratic hiring and promotion of women to top position— no matter how much “soft pressure ” is put upon them. When women do break through to the summit of corporate power--as, for example, Sheryl Sandberg recently did at Facebook—they attract massive attention precisely because they remain the exception to the rule.
If appropriate pubic policies were in place to help all women---whether CEOs or their children’s caregivers--and all families, Sandberg would be no more newsworthy than any other highly capable person living in a more just society.
36. In the European corporate workplace, generally_____.
[A] women take the lead
[B] men have the final say
[C] corporate governance is overwhelmed
[D] senior management is family-friendly
37. The European Union’s intended legislation is ________.
[A] a reflection of gender balance
[B] a reluctant choice
[C] a response to Reding’s call
[D] a voluntary action
38. According ti Reding, quotas may help women ______.
[A] get top business positions
[B] see through the glass ceiling
[C] balance work and family
[D] anticipate legal results
39. The author’s attitude toward Reding’s appeal is one of _________.
[A] skepticism
[B] objectiveness
[C] indifference
[D] approval
40. Women entering top management become headlines due to the lack of ______.
[A] more social justice
[B] massive media attention
[C] suitable public policies
[D] greater “soft pressure”
参考答案与解析
36.【答案】B men have the final say
【解析】根据题干中的关键词European corporate workplace,定位到文章的第一段.第一句话就明确指出欧洲不是一个性别*等的天堂。接着说,尤其是工作场所从来不是彻底友好的,公司的高层仍旧是清一色的男性。选项B,男性有最后的话语权,是这句话的同义替换,所以正确。
37.【答案】A a reflection of gender balance
【解析】根据题干的关键词The European Union,定位到第二段首句,intended legislation是对is now considering legislation的同义改写。该句意思为“欧洲国家现在考虑立法来迫使公司董事让妇女的比例达到60%”,因此立法是为了保持性别的*衡。B选项的reluctant是对第5段的Reding’s reluctance出的干扰项,并不是说European Union的立法。C选项a response to Reding’s call不正确,Reding号召的是voluntary action, D也是干扰项,而真正的立法缘由是对gender balance的反思,所以A项正确,也是文章中心的反映。
38.【答案】A get top business positions
【解析】定位至第4段,Reding说自己不喜欢quotas,后面出现了but,他真正的观点在but之后,他说他喜欢quotas所做的事情,即get action,后面的冒号是对get action的解释。核心的答案在a result seen in France and other countries with legally binding provisions on placing women in top business positions。a result是前面内容的同位语,进一步补充说明,所以选A。B项see through the glass ceiling是对原文break through the glass ceiling的望文生义,属于肤浅选项,也和原文意思不符。C和D选项属于无中生有。
39.【答案】D approval
【解析】本题问的是作者对Reding的呼吁的态度。Reding的appeal最早出现在第二段,但是根据自然段界定原则,上一题是第四段,所以这道题只能从第五段开始。作者在第五段给出了自己的观点,先是说可以理解Reding,自己本身也不喜欢quotas,但是“既然现在meritocratic ideal(精英管理的理想)有障碍,确实需要一种强制的手段,即强制设定男女比例。”所以可以看出作者是持“赞成”的态度。
40.【答案】C suitable public policies
【解析】题干中的women entering top management become headlines是对第6段第二句话when women do break through to the summit of the corporate power的同义改写,become headlines是对后面for example所举的Sheryl Sandberg的事例的概括。答案出现在第7段开头。第7段是提出一种解决措施,“If appropriate pubic choices were in place to help all women, ...Sandberg would be no more newsworthy...”,这个句子是if虚拟条件句,是对未来的一种美好展望,也是提出观点的一种方式,意思是“如果有合理的公共政策来帮助所有的女性,Sandberg也就没有报道价值了”。所以正确答案是C,因为缺少“suitable public policies”。
MBA英语阅读理解冲刺练习题带答案3篇扩展阅读
MBA英语阅读理解冲刺练习题带答案3篇(扩展1)
——MBA考试英语阅读理解专项练习题3篇
MBA考试英语阅读理解专项练习题1
We are innately social animals and we can use that to our advantage.
IF YOU made a New Year"s resolution and are already having trouble sticking to it, don"t be too hard on yourself. It is not just a question of self will. Recent research shows that our behaviors and habits are more strongly influenced by friends and relatives than we might imagine. Furthermore, it seems that behaviors, ill-health and even moods pass through friendship networks across several degrees of separation, and we are almost bound to "catch" them
These findings have two important implications. The first is for public health. Governments tend to tackle issues such as smoking, alcoholism and unhealthy eating by focusing on individual behavior. Health campaigns could be much more effective if they accounted for the fact that society is not atomized. Behaviors are determined to a great extent by what others are doing. One idea is to “seed” health massages in small groups of peers, in expectation that the information will then cascade through the network. What is also clear is that many medical treatments look much more cost-effective when considering that a person’s illness— and likewise his wellness—has a knock-on effect on the health of those around him.
The second implication is for one’s view of human nature and autonomy. People like to think they are solely responsible for their actions, and that they are in control of their lives. This is largely an illusion. People are innately social animals, so it is hard to resist being influenced by others. However, by understanding one’s limitations and the social dimension to human behavior one can turn this to his advantage. Why not team up with friends and make a resolution together? You may find you are more successful.
36. According to the author, one possible reason that people that fail to stick to their new year’s resolutions is that .
A. they lack the willpower
B. they are too hard on themselves
C. they are influenced by friends and relatives
D. everyone has trouble sticking to them
37. What does the author mean by saying “society is not atomized” (Para.3, line. 3)?
A. Society is a collection of individuals
B. Society encourages individuality and separation.
C. Society is made up of independent individuals.
D. In society, individuals are closely interdependent.
38. One of the implications for public health is that medical treatment can be more effective by
A. realizing a patient’s behavior and moods will influence other patient’s health
B. focusing on each patient’s behavior
C. spreading the message in a group
D. expecting medical information will go from patient to patient
39. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that .
A. behavior is determined by one’s peer group
B. people can acknowledge their friends’ influence and use it to their advantage
C. people are social animals, so they cannot avoid the influence of others
D. people can be more responsible for their actions if they can control their lives
40. The passage is mainly about .
A. how to stick to one’s New Year’s resolution
B. how to influence friends’ behavior and moods
C. how to deal with health and social problems
D. how strongly human beings influence each other
Keys: CDABD
MBA考试英语阅读理解专项练习题2
In The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy, Douglas Adams imagined a small yellow fish, called a Babel fish. When popped into one’s ear, it would use brainwave energy, unconscious mental frequencies, and something called a “telepathic matrix” to achieve real-time language interpretation, making conversations with aliens effortless. Well, it is not yellow, and it does not fit in one’s ear, but US soldiers in Iraq are using a device that could become a universal interpreter.
The soldiers use a system called IraqComm, developed by SRI international in Menlo Park, California, which consists of a laptop loaded with speech recognition and translation software. Speak into the microphone in Arabic and the software turns the phrases into written Arabic, before translating it into English. After the person has finished talking, a com*r speaks the translation.
IraqComm’s software, and other programs like it, learned to translate much as a person would— by studying conversations. The software searches for statistical connections between a series of Arabic statements and English translations. For example, when the Arabic word “haar” appears, so does the word “hot” in the English version (the correct translation). If this occurs frequently enough, the program concludes that they mean the same thing. Given enough examples, the software can learn grammar too. A similar system running on a hand-held PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), called the speachalator, was developed at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Do not expect these programs to cope with free-flowing language just yet. The IraqComm works well because it focuses on around 50,000 words soldiers need. The broader the subject matter, the harder it becomes for the software to distinguish the alternate meanings required in different contexts. “We’ll get there,” says SRI’s Kristin Precoda.
36. In the first paragraph, the yellow fish is mentioned to .
A. draw the reader’s attention to IraqComm
B. explain how it communicates with aliens
C. explain how it interprets the language
D. show it is imaginary from science fiction
37. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a necessary part for IraqComm?
A. A com*r.
B. Speech recognition and translation software.
C. A microphone.
D. A language processing system.
38. What does the passage indicate about IraqComm?
A. IraqComm can translate language as well as a person could.
B. IraqComm can learn grammar with enough examples.
C. IraqComm can understand conversation.
D. IraqComm can translate any language.
39. What does the author think about the interpretation programs?
A. In the future, interpretation programs will not deal with free-flowing language.
B. Interpretation programs work well in different context.
C. IraqComm works well because it only translates a certain number of words.
D. Although there is limitation to interpretation programs, it will translate any language in the future.
40. By saying “we’ll get there” (Para. 4, line. 5), Kristin Precoda implies .
A. the programs can translate any free-flowing language
B. the programs will translate more than 50,000 words
C. the programs can deal with broader subject
D. the programs can choose the exact meaning of words in different contexts.
Keys: ADBCD
MBA英语阅读理解冲刺练习题带答案3篇(扩展2)
——高考英语阅读理解专项练习题(带答案) (菁选3篇)
高考英语阅读理解专项练习题(带答案)1
Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.
During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.
He reported the case to the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.
Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband"s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶) that had been left out on the footpath.
My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a halfwritten letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.
That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.
21. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?
A. Go shopping. B. Find a house.
C. Join his family. D. Take a vacation.
22. The girl"s parents got Rashid"s phone number from________.
A. a friend of his family
B. a Sydney policeman
C. a letter in his papers
D. a stranger in Sydney
23. What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Showed. B. Sent out.
C. Delivered. D. Gave back.
24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. From India to Australia
B. Living in a new country
C. Turning trash to treasure
D. In search of new friends
【要点综述】 本文主要讲述了作者的丈夫来到了一个陌生的城市,一次出去购物回来之后,发现自己的手提箱不见了,里面有他所有的重要的文件,包括护照。就在他孤独无助的时候,一位陌生人打电话来告诉他,他的女儿捡到了文件。作者的丈夫丢失的东西失而复得,这也增加了他对人们的信任。
21. B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.”可知,作者的丈夫只身从印度来到了悉尼,在旅馆里短暂停留,同时给作者和孩子们寻找房子住,因此选B。
22. C 细节理解题。 根据倒数第二段中的“At last they had seen a halfwritten letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.”可知,这家人从作者的丈夫写给一位朋友的信中找到了作者丈夫的新电话号码,因此选C。
23. D 词义猜测题。根据“That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people.”可知,那一家人不仅仅把这些重要的文件归还给了作者家人,而且还把对人的信任归还给了他们;而且根据倒数第二段第一句“My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents.”可知restore表示“归还”。故C正确。
24. C 主旨大意题。本文讲述了作者的丈夫到了悉尼后,装有重要文件的手提箱被偷了。在他万般无奈的情况下,有人主动联系他,并归还了那些文件。那些重要的文件在别人看来并不重要,但是对于作者的丈夫来说却是万分重要。只有C项能够说明文章的中心思想。故C正确。
Travis is the manager of G&G where he is responsible for forty employees(雇员) and profits(利润) of over $2 million per year.He"s never late to
高考英语阅读理解专项练习题(带答案)2
work.He does not get upset on the job.When one of his employees started crying after a customer screamed at her,Travis took her away.“Your working uniform is your shelter,”he told her.“Nothing anyone says will ever hurt you.You will always be as strong as you want to be.”
Travis picked up that lecture in one of his G&G training courses,an education programme that began on his first day and continues throughout an employee"s occupation.The training has,Travis says,changed his life.G&G has taught him how to live,how to focus,how to get to work on time,and how to master his emotions(情绪).Most importantly,it taught him willpower.
At the centre of that education is an extreme focus on an allimportant habit:willpower.Dozens of cases show that willpower is the single most important habit for a person"s success.
And the best way to strengthen willpower is to make it into a habit.“Sometimes it looks like people with great selfcontrol aren"t working hard—but that"s because they"ve made it automatic,”Angela Duckworth,one of the University of Pennsylvania researchers said.“Their willpower occurs without them having to think about it.”
The company spent millions of dollars developing programmes of study to train employees on selfcontrol.Managers wrote workbooks that serve as guides to how to make willpower a habit in workers" lives.Those courses are,in part,why G&G has grown from a sleepy company into a large one with more than seventeen thousand stores and profits of more than $10 billion a year.
33.We learn from Paragraph 2 that employees in G&G must ________.
A.learn to give lectures
B.attend education programmes
C.design a working uniform
D.develop a common hobby
34.Willpower will become a habit when employees can ________.
A.focus on the profits
B.benefit from the job
C.protect themselves well
D.control their feelings well
35.What can we infer from the passage?
A.G&G has grown into a large company.
B.G&G will spend half its profits training employees.
C.G&G may become more successful in the future.
D.G&G has to produce more workbooks for managers.
【要点综述】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍一家公司使willpower在员工生活中成为习惯,所以公司取得了巨大成功的故事。
33.B 细节理解题。根据第二段“…an education programme that began on his first day and continues throughout an employee"s occupation.”可判断员工从入职第一天开始直到整个职业生涯中,都必须接受教育培训。
34.D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“‘Sometimes it looks like people with great…they"ve made it automatic,’…”可知答案。
35.C 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句可知,公司使willpower在员工生活中成为习惯,所以公司取得了巨大成功,以此类推,公司可能在将来更加成功。
高考英语阅读理解专项练习题(带答案)3
Larry was on another of his underwater expeditions(探险) but this time, it was different. He decided to take his daughter along with him. She was only ten years old. This would be her first trip with her father on what he had always been famous for.
Larry first began diving when he was his daughter"s age. Similarly, his father had taken him along on one of his expeditions. Since then, he had never looked back. Larry started out by renting diving suits from the small diving shop just along the shore. He had hated them. They were either too big or too small. Then, there was the instructor. He gave him a short lesson before allowing him into the water with his father. He had made an exception. Larry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with a guide. Children his age were not even allowed to dive.
After the first expedition, Larry"s later diving adventures only got better and better. There was never a dull moment. In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened on his back, Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean. Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search. Sometimes, he was limited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him. At least, he was still able to take photographs of the underwater creatures.
Larry"s first expedition without his father was in the Cayman Islands.There were numerous diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them.Fortunately for him, a man offered to take him around the different spots for free. Larry_did_not_even_know_what_the_time_was,_how_many_spots_he_dived_into_or_how_many_photographs_he_had_taken. The diving spots afforded such a wide array of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures.
Larry looked at his daughter.She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age.He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition.Already, she looked like she was much braver than Larry had been then.This was the key to a successful underwater expedition.
56. In what way was this expedition different for Larry?
A. His daughter had grown up.
B. He had become a famous diver.
C. His father would dive with him.
D. His daughter would dive with him.
57. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?
A. Larry had some privileges.
B. Larry liked the rented diving suits.
C. Divers had to buy diving equipment.
D. Tenyearold children were permitted to dive.
58. Why did Larry have to stay in a cage underwater sometimes?
A. To protect himself from danger.
B. To dive into the deep water.
C. To admire the underwater view.
D. To take photo more conveniently.
59. What can be learned from the underlined sentence?
A. Larry didn"t wear a watch.
B. Larry was not good at maths.
C. Larry had a poor memory.
D. Larry enjoyed the adventure.
60. What did Larry expect his daughter to do?
A. Become a successful diver.
B. Make a good diving guide.
C. Take a lot of photos underwater.
D. Have longer hours of training.
【要点综述】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一位名叫Larry的海底探险家准备带他的女儿去海底探险以及他的海底探险经历。
56.D 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“He decided to take his daughter along with him.”可知,这一次的不同之处在于他的女儿将与他一起潜水,故选D项。
57.A 推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句“Larry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with a guide. Children his age were not even been allowed to dive.”可知,潜水前有导师指导并训练他,在他那个年龄的孩子甚至不允许潜水,由此可推断,他有一些特权,故选A项,同时可知D项有误。根据第四、五句“…by renting diving suits from the small diving shop just along the shore. He had hated them.”可知B项有误。C项在本段找不到相关信息。
58. A 细节理解题。根据第三段第四、五句“Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his research. Sometimes, he was limited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him.”可知,他待在笼子里应该是为了保护自己,故选A项。第三段最后一句只是对待在笼子里的补充,而不是其原因,故不能选C或D项。
59.D 句意理解题。根据画线句以及后一句“The diving spots afforded such a wide array of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures.”可知,Larry喜欢这些探险以至于忘却了时间,沉浸于其中。
60. A 细节理解题。根据本文最后一句“This was the key to a successful underwater expedition.”可知,Larry期望他的女儿成为一位成功的潜水员。
MBA英语阅读理解冲刺练习题带答案3篇(扩展3)
——英语阅读理解带翻译练习题 (菁选2篇)
英语阅读理解带翻译练习题1
ertainly have a good time--and if you become as a result of reading, better, wiser, kinder, or more gentle, you won"t have suffered during the process.
读书是愉悦心智之事。在这一点上它与运动颇为相似:一个优秀的读者必须要有热情、有知识、有速度。读书之乐并非在于作者要告诉你什么,而在于它促使你思考。你跟随作者一起想像,有时你的想象甚至会超越作者的。把自己的体验与作者的相互比较,你会得出相同或者不同的结论。在理解作者想法的同时,也形成了自己的观点。
每一本书都自成体系,就像一家一户的住宅,而图书馆里的藏书好比城市里千家万户的居所。尽管它们都相互独立,但只有相互结合才有意义。家家户户彼此相连,城市与城市彼此相依。相同或相似的思想在不同地方涌现。人类生活中反复的问题也在文学中不断重现,但因时代与作品的差异,答案也各不相同。
如果你希望的话,读书也能充满乐趣。倘若你只读那些别人告诉你该读之书,那么你不太可能有乐趣可言。但如果你放下你不喜欢的书,试着阅读另外一本,直到你找到自己中意的,然后轻轻松松的读下去,差不多一定会乐在其中。而且,当你通过阅读变得更加优秀,更加善良,更加文雅时,阅读便不再是一种折磨。
英语阅读理解带翻译练习题2
Like most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery: giving-away makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry if you lack money. This is how I experimented with giving-away. If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store flashes to me, I step in and make the suggestion to the storekeeper. One discovery I made about giving-away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in an unexpected form. One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation. More than a year later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. He had overheard our conversation. “Wasn’t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home?” I said yes. “Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You don’t know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaints.”
像大多数人,我长大看待生命是一个过程获得。直到我在30月底,我作出这一重要发现:给予,距离使我们的生活如此更令人兴奋的。您不必担心如果缺乏资金。这是我尝试让-消失。如果一个主意,可以改善窗口显示一个闪烁附近商店给我,我的步骤,并提出上述建议的仓库保管员。一发现我付出,离开是,它几乎是不可能放弃任何在这个世界上,没有得到回报,尽管返回往往在一个意想不到的形式。一个星期天上午,当地邮局作了重要特别的递送信件到我家里,但给我在我的办公室。我写了一份说明邮政的赞赏。一年多后,我需要一个后Office中的一个新的业务,我开始。我被告知的窗口,没有框的左边,我的名字将不得不在很长的等候名单。当我正准备离开,邮政出现在门口。他听到我们的交谈。 “是不是你,我们该信中写道:一年前为客户提供一份特别的.递送到您的家? ”我说是的。 “嘿,你肯定将会有一个盒子在这个邮政局如果我们要取得一个适合您。你不知道什么样的信,这意味着给我们。我们通常会只是投诉。 题目的答案:ACBCD,题目不祥。
MBA英语阅读理解冲刺练习题带答案3篇(扩展4)
——英语阅读理解练习题3篇
英语阅读理解练习题1
I live in a small town near Xing"an in Guilin. You can"t see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is fresh(清新的). There are not many tall buildings in our town. The tallest building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates on it. There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow(种植) beautiful flowers and plant trees there. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard(果园). You can hear birds singing everywhere. There is a river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. We study Chinese, English, Maths and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.
1. The writer lives .
A. in a small town B. in the city of Guilin
C. Xing"an D. in a tall building
2. There is in the front of our school.
A. a river B. an orange orchard
C. a playground D. a garden
3. How many students are there in the school?
A. 4025. B. 425. C. 245. D. 400.
4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. There are many tall buildings in the town.
B. Behind the school there is a garden.
C. There is a river in the school.
D. People can hear students singing everywhere.
5. What"s the best title(标题) of the passage?
A. The Garden B. A Small Town
C. Our School D. The Best Building
答案:
1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C
英语阅读理解练习题2
A Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch.
Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other"s language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist(拳头) and pointed at the Italian"s watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman.
When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italian"s.
1. The Frenchman went to a small Italian town _______.
A. alone B. with his wife
C. with his friend D. with an Italian
2. One night he went out for _______ alone.
A. a ride B. a walk C. a drink D. rest
3. Suddenly he found his_______ was gone.
A. watch B. money C. book D. ring
4. The Italian gave up his watch to him at last because ________.
A. he had stolen the watch from the Frenchman.
B. he understood what the Frenchman wanted
C. he had picked up the watch on his w ay from work
D. he was afraid of the Frenchman
5. Who was robbed of the watch on earth?
A. The Frenchman was. B. The Italian was.
C. Both of them was. D. Neither of them was.
【答案与解析】本文讲述了法国人与意大利人语言不通发生误解的一个有趣的故事。法国人在散步时以为自己的手表被经过的意大利人偷了,于是他向意大利人举起了他的拳头将手表拿了回来。而他回到旅店发现他的手表安然无恙地躺在桌上。
1. B。文章的`第1句说The Frenchman是staying with his wife at the best hotel,由此句可推知答案。
2. B。文章第1段的第2句说He went out for a walk alone由此句可推知答案。
3. A。根据第1段的第4行当Italian was nearly out of sight的时候这个法国人就发现他的手表不见了。据此可知答案为A。
4. D。根据第2段中说The Frenchman frightened...我们可以推知这个意大利人是害怕这个法国人的拳头才把手表给他。
5. B。谁被抢走了手表?读完全文我们可知The Italian正是被人抢走手表的无辜受害者。
英语阅读理解练习题2
Lao Yang was born in a small town. He liked reading when he studied at school. He thought the writers were respected(尊敬) and could get a lot of money. He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments (编辑部) but didn"t receive any answers.
Now he works in a factory. He"s busy at work. When he"s free, he always reads something. He always remembers he hoped to be a writer when he was young. One day, Xiao Ping, his ten-year-old daughter, came back. She looked worried and didn"t eat anything. She said Miss GAO, her Chinese teacher, told them to write a solicit article(征文) "My Father" that evening. But she did not know what to write.
"That"s easy," said Lao Yang. "Let me help you."
Then he sat down to write the solicit article at once. He easily finished it on time. He was sure Miss GAO would like it. But one afternoon he asked his daughter if the article had been chosen to post to the editorial department.
"My teacher said your article digressed from the subject(离题)," said the girl.
"I don"t think so," Lao Yang shouted angrily. "I described(描写) just my father!"
1. Lao Yang wrote a lot of stories because _______.
A. he likes reading
B. he learned much at school
C. he wanted to be a writera
D. he wanted to help others
2. Lao Yang posted the stories to the editorial departments, _______.
A. and he got a lot of money B. and he became a famous man
C. and he was respected D. but he failed
3. As _______, Lao Yang decided to help his daughter.
A. he was a writer
B. he was free
C. he wanted to realize his ideal(理想)
D. he wanted to make his daughter happy
4. Lao Yang hoped _______.
A. his article could surprise the teacher
B. his article could be chosen
C. the children could like his article
D. everyone could soon know him
5. Lao Yang"s solicit article digressed from the subject _______.
A. because he couldn"t write it at all
B. because he didn"t know his father well
C. because it was too bad to be chosen
D. just because he described his father
【答案与解析】Lao Yang 是个文学爱好者,但没能实现他的作家梦,他帮他的女儿写 my father,本来他应该描写他自己的,但他却写成了他的父亲。
1. C。细节题。根据 …he thought the writers were respected and could get a lot of money. He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments but didn"t receive any answers 可知答案为 C。
2. D。细节题。根据 He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments but didn"t receive any answers 可知答案为D。
3. C。推断题。Lao Yang 很早就喜欢写作,多次投稿却没有回音,于是他认为帮他女儿写作文是个很好的实现理想的机会,因此选 C。
4. B。细节题。根据第4段最后一句 …he asked his daughter if the article had been chosen to post the editorial department 可知答案为 B。
5. D。细节题。文章中说 I described just my father,但根据老师的要求他应该描写他自己。因此应该选择 D。
英语阅读理解练习题3
Mr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn"t listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.
It was New Year"s Day. Mr. Lang didn"t go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn"t think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen.
"I saw there weren"t any policemen outside, daddy," said the boy, "so I went to the crossing and asked some to come."
1. Mr. Lang was paid much because _______.
A. he was a driver
B. he worked in a factory
C. he had a lot of work to do
D. he had worked there for a long time
2. Mrs. Lang did all housework because _______.
A. she couldn"t find any work
B. she thought her husband was tired
C. her husband spent all time in gambling
D. she wouldn"t stop her husband gambling
3. _______, so he was put into lockup.
A. Mr. Lang often gambled
B. Mr. Lang was late for work
C. Mr. Lang didn"t help his wife at home
D. Mr. Lang wasn"t polite to the police
4. The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because _______.
A. he didn"t love her any longer
B. he wouldn"t stop gambling
C. he had been put into lockup
D. he was hardly sent away by the factory
5. Which of the following is right?
A. The boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again.
B. The boy thought his father needed some policemen.
C. The boy hoped his father to stop gambling soon.
D. The boy hoped his mother to come back.
(1-6 CBDAAB)
【答案与解析】本文讲一个赌棍想要赌钱,因此叫他的儿子把风,可他的儿子却把警察找来的故事。
1. C、细节题。根据第1段第2句话 As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much 可知答案为 C。
2. B、推断题。根据第1段第3句话 His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home 可知答案为 B。
3. A、推断题。根据 His wife told him not to do it but he didn"t listen to her. She had to tell the police 可知答案为 A。
4. A、细节题。根据 …he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him可知答案为 A。
5. B、语义理解题。根据最后一句话 I saw there weren"t any policeman outside, daddy, so I went to the crossing and asked some to come 可知答案为 B。
英语阅读理解练习题3
The first newspapers were written by hand and put up on walls in public place. The earliest daily newspaper was started in Rome in 59 BC. In the 700‘s the world’s first printed newspaper was published. Europe didn‘t have a regularly published newspaper until 1609, when one was started in Germany.
The first regularly published newspaper in the English language was printed in Amsterdam in 1620. In 1621, an English newspaper was started in London and was published once a week. The first daily English newspaper was the Daily Courant (每日新闻)。 It came out in March 1702.
In 1690, Benjamin Harris printed the first American newspaper in Boston. But not long after it was first published, the government stopped the paper. In 1704, John Campbell started The Boston Newsletter (波斯顿新闻通讯), the first newspaper published in the American colonies. By 1760, the colonies had more than thirty daily newspapers. There are now about 1,800 daily papers in the United States.
Today, as a group, English language newspapers have the largest circulation (发行量) in the world. But the largest circulation for a newspaper is that of the Japanese newspaper Asahi Dhimbun (朝日新闻)。 It sells more than eleven million copies every day.
56. The first daily newspaper came out in _____.
A. 59 BC B. 700"s C. 1609 D. 1620
57. The first regular published newspaper in Europe was printed in _____.
A. England B. Germany C. France D. Sweden
58. The first printed newspaper in America came out in _____.
A. Washington B. New York C. Boston D. New Orleans
59. Today there are about _____ daily newspaper printed in the United States.
A. 1621 B. 1704 C. 1760 D. 1800
MBA英语阅读理解冲刺练习题带答案3篇(扩展5)
——中考《语文》阅读理解备考练习题3篇
中考《语文》阅读理解备考练习题1
人们都知道动物有血液,而且绝大多数动物的血液是鲜红色的,当然,也有极少数物种的血液呈其他颜色。同时,动物的血液还分为不同的血型,人的血型就可分为A型、B型、AB型及O型。但你是否知道,从某种意义上说,植物也有“血液”,那就是它的汁液,它们也有不同的颜色。更令人称奇的是,植物也有血型。
植物的血液
植物“血液”的颜色多种多样,有的是透明的,有的呈乳白色,有的与人血一样为鲜红色;有的呈流质状,有的很粘稠;有的芳香四溢,有的臭气熏天。
牛奶树是一种生长在巴西境内,亚马孙河流域的树木,当地居民戏称它为“哺乳女神”。只要割破它的树皮,就会有大量的白色乳汁流出,颜色和味道都很像牛奶,其成分含糖、蛋白质和脂肪,也与牛奶相似。当地人把它的汁液煮沸,再加上白糖,就成了美味可口的饮料。
箭毒木生长在东南亚的热带雨林里,这些树木的汁液含有剧毒,“见血封喉”。这种树的树皮里有一种白色浆液,如果误入眼睛,就会造成失明;如果误食,就会造成心脏麻痹而导致死亡。因此,当地猎人常常把这种白色浆液涂抹于箭头上,用于猎杀野兽。
在我国广西、云南等地,有一种专门依附于其他树木生长的藤木本植物——鸡血藤。如果用刀将其砍断,它就会流出一种棕红色的汁液。更奇怪的是,这种汁液的颜色还会慢慢改变,逐渐变成鲜红色,就像杀鸡刚流出的鸡血颜色,“鸡血藤”因此得名。经科学家研究分析,它的“血液”含有鞣质、还原糖等物质,有极高的药用价值,用它制成的药物,如鸡血藤膏、鸡血藤片等,都有散气、活血和止痛的功效。
原产于加那利群岛的龙血树,是一种百合科的小乔木。这种树木高10多米,树干很粗。龙血树的茎干受伤后,会流出一种暗红色的液体,这是该树的树脂。人们常常将这些树脂用于医学和美容。
为人类造血
人类的血型,是指血液中红血球细胞表面分子结构的类别。血液在血管中流动,为全身输送氧气和营养物质,并排出废物。科学家发现,植物体内也有类似于人体的附在红细胞表面的血型物质,即血型糖。人的血型是由血型糖决定的,植物体内也有和人类血型物质相同的东西,其中以红色果实的植物中数量最多。科学家还发现,大多数植物的种子和果实中都含有血型物质,并且植物的血型物质在果实成熟和发育过程中,从无到有,并逐渐增多,待果实成熟时,血型物质含量达到最高值。
在玉米、油菜和烟草等植物体中,含有类似于人体血红蛋白的基因。这表明植物也有造血功能!如果再把铁原子加入其中,就能够制造出人体所需的血红蛋白。血红蛋白是人体红细胞的重要组成部分,它极易与氧原子发生结合和分离,因此具有输氧的功能。基于这一发现,科学家认为利用植物制造人体所需要的血液将会成为现实。
科学家已经利用植物培育了两种血液产品,通过临床试验,已经可以帮助患有血友病的`患者,这些血液产品能帮助人体内的血液快速凝结。科学家指出,目前使用的血液凝结药物,是用人的血浆或哺乳动物的细胞制造出来的,成本比较高,而且使用人或动物细胞制造出来的血液药品,有传染艾滋病毒、肝炎病毒的危险。如果使用从植物培育出来的血液产品,不仅可以避免疾病的传染,成本也相对低廉。植物或将会成为人类取之不尽的血库。
(选自《科学24小时》,有删节)
18.从全文看,植物的“血液”对人类有哪些作用?(3分)
答:_____________________________________ 。
19.指出下面句子使用的说明方法和作用。(4分)
⑴原产于加那利群岛的龙血树,是一种百合科的小乔木。这种树木高10多米,树干很粗。龙血树的茎干受伤后,会流出一种暗红色的液体,这是该树的树脂。
⑵人类的血型,是指血液中红血球细胞表面分子结构的类别。
20.语言准确是说明文的基本要求之一,请从下面句子中任选一句,作具体分析。(4分)
⑴从某种意义上说,植物也有“血液”,那就是它的 汁液,它们也有不同的颜色。
⑵科学家还发现,大多数植物的种子和果实中都含有血型物质,并且植物的血型物质在果实成熟和发育过程中,从无到有,并逐渐增多,待果实成熟时,血型物质含量达到最高值。
答:_____________________________________ 。
21.要实现用植物为人类造血,最迫切需要解决的问题是什么?与目前使用的动物血液产品比,植物“血液”有哪些优势?(4分)
答:_____________________________________ 。
22. 下面对文章内容理解和分析错误的一项是( 3分 )
A. 植物的“血液”是指一些植物体含有类似于人体血红蛋白的基因,具有一定的造血功能的汁液。
B. 产于巴西的牛奶树和产于加那利群岛的龙血树流出的白色乳汁和暗红色液体,就是这些植物的“血液”。
C. 由于一些植物具有造血功能,科学家已经利用植物制造出了人体所需要的血液产品。
D. 现在使用的动物血液产品有传染艾滋病、肝炎病毒的危险,科学家把目光投向了取之不尽的植物血库。
参考答案:
18. ①可作人类美味可口的饮料;
②可用于医学和美容;
③可为人类造血,成为人类取之不尽的血库。
(3分,每点1分 ,答“用于猎杀野兽”不得分)
19. (1)举例子(1分),列举龙血树流出的是一种暗红色的液体,说明植物“血液”的颜色多种多样的(1分)。
(2)下定义(1分),科学准确地说明血型的本质是“血液中红血球细胞表面分子结构的类别”。(1分)
20. ⑴“从某种意义上说”,从概念范围上加以限制,说明植物的“血液”并非通常意义上的血液,只是植物“汁液”的一种形象化的说法。
⑵“大多数”,从数量和范围上加以限制,说明并非所有植物的种子和果实中都含有血型物质,体现说明文语言的准确和严密。
(4分,能抓住关键词2分,能结合语句内容作具体分析2分)
21. 要实现用植物为人类造血,最迫切需要解决的问题是把植物类似于人体血红蛋白的基因加入铁原子,制造出人体所需的血红蛋白(2分)。植物“血液”不仅可以避免疾病的传染,成本也相对低廉(2分)。
22. C. (3分,“已经利用植物制造出了”错,原文说的是“将会成为现实”,只是一种可能性)
《暖爱拂过红围巾》
许小然想送妈妈一条漂亮的红围巾。
事情的起缘是她看见同学李美琪的妈妈就围着那样好看的红围巾,石榴红的颜色,金色的丝线若隐若现,看上去毛绒绒的,给人感觉非常温暖,再衬上李美琪妈妈那件有蕾丝边的黑棉衣,那美丽的搭配效果,立即就像一朵砰然绽放的花轻轻击中了许小然的心。
她想给妈妈买条这样的围巾!妈妈每天去市场卖菜,围的是一条黑白相间的薄薄的旧围巾,回家的时候,脸颊常冻得红红的。许小然想,如果妈妈围上那条暖和又漂亮的红围巾,肯定就不怕冷了。
许小然去商场悄悄看了看,但是一看价钱,热切的心好像立即被凉水浇了,120元,而许小然只有30元,离这个数目还远着呢。尽管如此,许小然还是摸了摸围巾,果然细致绵软,手感很好,那美丽的色泽比春天的花朵还鲜艳。导购小姐说,这是澳州产的羊绒围巾,今年卖得最好。
许小然无精打采地离开商场,心里失望透了。她一边走一边想围巾,忽然有个想法跃上心头——她可以在学校捡饮料瓶卖钱,说不定就能凑够买围巾的钱呢。
她为自己的这个想法感到兴奋。
许小然*时住校,一周才回一次家。这天放学吃过饭后,趁着班里没人,许小然鼓足勇气去教室后面的灰斗里捡瓶子。只见那里横七竖八地躺着好几只饮料瓶,许小然忙高兴地弯腰去捡,忽然,身后响起阴阳怪气的口哨声,许小然一惊,回头见是胖男生张承虎。许小然脸红心跳,仍旧低下头捡瓶子。张承虎怪声怪气地问,许小然,你在干什么。许小然没有理他,拎着袋子走出了教室,刚走到教室门口就听见后边传来他稀里哗 啦的笑声。
许小然心里有些难过,但想想那条漂亮的红围巾,这些不好的情绪转瞬即逝了。
那天晚自习后,许小然拎着一袋子塑料瓶回了寝室。室友邵娟立即掩鼻子反对,这是垃圾啊,有病菌。许小然的脸又红了,她赶快拎着放置到卫生间一角。直到第二天,她和打扫卫生的赵阿姨商量,才把那袋塑料瓶放在赵阿姨放置工具的贮藏室里。赵阿姨夸许小然说,现 在像你这样懂事的孩子可不多啊。
渐渐地,班里同学都知道她捡瓶子了,大多数同学都没有笑话她。许小然发现,他们不再到处扔空瓶子,而是悄悄地放到她的塑料袋里。刚开始,她很不好意思,再后来,她会大方地有礼貌地说声谢谢,内心里洋溢着小小的温暖。
许小然的两个好朋友很多次关心地问,你现在很困难吗?用不用我们帮你?许小然摇摇头,神秘地一笑。
许小然第一次卖废品的收入是11元钱,她把那11元钱放在口袋里,又紧紧捏着口袋,好像怕它飞走似地。她的步子轻快,嘴角不住地绽开小花,她喜滋滋地想,虽然收入很少,但毕竟积少会成多啊,这样算来,她春节前应该能实现买围巾的愿望啦。
就这样一点一滴,许小然卖废品的收入积攒到了85元,再加上她的 零用钱,已快够买一条美丽的红围巾了。可就在她即将实现这小小梦想的时候,有一件事情让她改变了计划。
是在周一的升旗仪式后,校长在全校师生面前通报了初二班一位女生家庭的不幸遭遇。就在前天,患有精神分裂症的女生父亲突然犯病,挥刀砍向她和弟弟,妈妈为救她姐弟两个,死死地抱住父亲,结果被父亲砍成重伤,女生和弟弟受了轻伤,现在她们一家三口,住在两个医院里。她家里本来就很穷困,现在遇上这样的事情,更是雪上加霜,也因此,学校号召全体师生向他们捐款,奉献爱心,帮他们度过难关。
班上的几名女生听着听着就哭了,许小然也哭了。
班里开始捐款的时候,许小然第一个捐款,120元,正是那条红围巾的价格。那天,天很冷,下着雨,但当她把钱放进红色捐款箱的时候,心里却特别温暖、踏实,这份爱心,那名同学和家人更需要。
许小然想,看来今年给妈妈买不成那条红围巾了,但是相信明年冬天,她一定会给妈妈买一条最漂亮的围巾。
13. 许小然为什么想送给妈妈一条漂亮的红围巾?(4分)
答: 。
14. 阅读全文,填写下面表格。(4分)
情 节 许小然心理变化
许小然想给妈妈买一条120元的围巾,而自己只有30元 ①
② 兴奋
同学张承虎嘲笑许小然检饮料瓶 ③
大多数同学悄悄把空瓶放到许小然的塑料袋里 先不好意思,后来内心洋溢着小小的温暖
许小然第一次卖废品得到11元收入 喜滋滋
许小然第一个捐款120元 ④
15. 请从人物描写的角度品析下面句中加点词语的表达效果。(4分)
⑴许小然的两个好朋友很多次关心地问,你现在很困难吗?用不用我们帮你?许小然摇摇头,神秘地一笑。
答: _____________________________________ 。
⑵许小然第一次卖废品的收入是11元钱,她把那11元钱放在口袋里,又紧紧捏着口袋,好像怕它飞走似地。
答: _____________________________________ 。
16.文章写许小然想方设法要为母亲买一条漂亮的红围巾,好不容易凑够了钱,却插入初二班一女生家庭横遭惨祸,有什么作用?(4分)
答: _____________________________________ 。
17.结合全文,谈谈“拂过红围巾”的“暖爱”有哪些?许小然身上哪些可贵品质值得我们学习和借鉴?(6分)
答:_____________________________________ 。
参考答案:
13. 同学李美琪的妈妈有一条温暖漂亮的红围巾,李小然也想给自己的妈妈买一条这样的红围巾(2分);李小然的妈妈在菜市场劳动,围上那条暖和又漂亮的红围巾,肯定就不怕冷了(2分)。(意合即可)
14. ①心好像立即被凉水浇了(失望透了)
②想到可以在学校捡饮料瓶卖钱,说不定就能凑够买围巾的钱
③心里有些难过
④心里却特别温暖、踏实(每空1分)
15. ⑴神情描写(1分)。传神地写出了李小然心里藏着为妈妈买红围巾又不愿告诉同学的调皮神情(2分,意合即可)
MBA英语阅读理解冲刺练习题带答案3篇(扩展6)
——公共英语一级阅读理解练习题3篇
公共英语一级阅读理解练习题1
In western countries today, more and more foods have additives(添加剂) in them. What are additives? Additives are chemicals(化学制品) which are put into foods to give them color and taste, to stop them going bad, and so on…… but doctors say that some additives can be bad for us.
Now let"s look at how additives can be bad for our health. Take, for example, a little English girl called Sally Jones/ sally is two years old and quite an ordinary little girl. But when she was younger, she never went to sleep at night. She never got tired. Finally, Sally"s parents took her to a special doctor. He said that she must never eat food with additives in it. He was sure that the additives had a very bad effect on her body, and made her too active(活跃的). He was quite correct. As soon as sally started to eat foods without additives, she began to sleep well at night. Now she is the same as other little girls, except that she can"t eat many foods that children love, such as ice cream, because they have additives in them.
56. Additives can reduce (减少) the cost of some food.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn"t say
57. Doctors say that all additives are very bad for us.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn"t say
58. Sally has been the same as any other little girl since she was born.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn"t say
59. Sally could sleep well when she stopped eating foods with additives.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn"t say
60. In the past, Sally ate a lot of foods with additives.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn"t say
MBA英语阅读理解冲刺练习题带答案3篇(扩展7)
——初一上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案3篇
初一上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案1
Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog".Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep", it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep! I"ll tell you about some of them.
Zip"s first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.
We didn"t know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. "What do you think it is?"
"It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry."
"Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said."We should take it back."
"We can"t ".said my sistter.
"Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!"
1.The writer and Mary didn"t know______.
A.what Zip"s first present was
B.how Zip carried its first present home
C.who owned Zip"s first present
D.what Zip"s first present was made of
2.Tom calls Zip "the keep dog"because ______.
A.the dog likes keeping things
B.the dog likes playing with shoes
C.he doesn"t know the dog"s name
D.he can"t pronounce the word "sheep"well
3.What made the shoe strange was ______.
A.its colour B.its smell
C.its size D.that it was a silk one
4.The word "keep"in the last sentence means "_____"
A.keeping things for itself
B.bringing things for other to keep
C.not letting it run about
D.taking care of a small child
5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____.
A. likes to give presents to people
B.has been kept in at the writer"s home
C.has brought some trouble
D.likes to be called "the keep dog"
Key: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C
(二)
An old lady in a plane had a blanket(毯子)over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !”
Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.
So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing, ”She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”
1. An old lady had _________ .
A. glasses B. a blanket over her head C. a coat D. a basket
2. A. She didn’t want to ________ .
A. take it off B. turn it off C. get on D. talk about it
3. _________ spoke to her .
A. The air hostess B. The man next to her C. her husband D. one of her friends
4. The old lady had never been _________ before .
A. abroad B. home C. in a plane D. in hospital
5. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .
A. to fly again B. to travel C. to go abroad D. to go home
Key: 1-5 BAACA
(三)
Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I"m going to fly to New York next week because I"ve got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don"t know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.
He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.
In the evening he didn"t have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o"clock and said, "Now I"m going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."
He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn"t remember the name and address of his hotel.
"Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."
Choose the right answer
1. Dick flew to New York because ___.
A. he went there for a holiday
B. he had work there
C. he went there for sightseeing (观光)
D. his home was there
2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?
A. Because she didn"t know his address yet
B. Because she wanted to go to New York, too
C. Because she might send him another telegram
D. Because she couldn"t leave her husband by himself in New York
3. Where did Dick stay in New York?
A. In the center of the city.
B. In a hotel.
C. In a restaurant.
D. At his friend"s house.
4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?
A. The manager (经理) of his hotel.
B. The police office.
C. The taxi driver.
D. His wife.
5. Which of the following is not true?
A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.
B. Dick didn"t work on the first night of his arrival.
C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.
D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.
Key: 1-5 B A B D C
(四)
Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day, Bob lent Jim ten dollars, but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.
Bob didn"t see Jim for a year, and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel. So he went there to see him late in the evening.
When he got to Jim"s room, he saw his shoes near the door. "Well, he must be in," he thought, and knocked again, and said, "I know you are in, Jim. Your shoes are out here."
"I"ve gone out in my boots," answered Jim.
True or False
1. Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.
2. One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob.
3. Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.
4. Bob hadn"t seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town.
Key: 1-4 F T F T
MBA英语阅读理解冲刺练习题带答案3篇(扩展8)
——初二英语阅读理解练习题3篇
初二英语阅读理解练习题1
Long, long ago there were only a few thousand people in the world. These people move form place to place over the land, hunting animals for food.
No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and grow it.
People began to live near one another. And so the first village grew. Many people came to work in the villages. These villages grew very big. When machines appeared(出现), life in the villages changed again. Factories were built. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities grew very big.
Today some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why?
1. The best title(题目)of the text should be ___.
A. Cities or Villages B. Back to Towns
C. How Cities Grew D. People and Animals
2. The underlined word "they" in the second paragraph refers to(指的是) ___.
A. villages B. animals C. cities D. people
3. When factories were built, ___.
A. more people live near the factories
B. people began to live in the factories
C. many people began to work in villages
D. many machines appeared in big factories
4. We can learn from the text that ___.
A. people like to work only in big cities
B. some people don"t like to live in big cities
C. there will be no small towns in the future(将来)
D. it is better to live in cities than in villages
5. In what order did people do the following things?
A. Worked in villages B. Lived near the factories.
C. Learned to grow food. D. Built factories.
E. Began to live near each other.
A. d, b, a, e, c B. e, a, c, d, b,
C. c, e, a, d, b D. a. c. d. e. b
答案:1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C
初二英语阅读理解练习题2
In England (英格兰人) nobody under eighteen years old is allowed (允许) to drink in a bar (酒吧).
Mr Thompson often went to a bar near his house.But he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young.Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr Thompson took him to his usual bar for the first time.They drank for an hour.Tom drank a bit.Then Mr Thompson said to his son,“Now, Tom, I want to teach you a useful(有用的) lesson.How do you know when you’ve had enough(足够的)? Well, I’ll tell you.Do you see those two lights(灯) at the end of the bar? When they seem(好象) to become four, you’ve had enough and should(应该) go home.”
“But, Dad,”said Tom,“I can only see one light at the end of the bar.”
1.Young people ______ allowed to drink in a bar until eighteen.
A.is not B.are not C.many D.must
2.When Tom was a child, his father often went to a nearby bar______ taking him.
A.by B.for C.with D.without
3.On Tom’s eighteenth birthday, he drank together with his father in that bar for ______. A.the first time B.once
C.many times D.eighteen times
4.Father wanted to tell his son ______.
A.the time to drink B.something about the light
C.when to stop drinking D.something about the bar
5.In fact (事实上), there ______ at the end of the bar.
A.was one light B.were two lights
C.were three lights D.were four lights
答案:1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A
MBA英语阅读理解冲刺练习题带答案3篇(扩展9)
——初二英语阅读练习题带答案3篇
初二英语阅读练习题带答案1
Do you need friends? I"m sure your answer is "Yes,of course. Everybody does! " You need friends when you play and when you work. If you have friends, you will feel happy. If you have no friends. you will feel lonely (寂寞的.). Do you know how to make friends? There is only one good way―You make friends by being friendly. A friendly person is interested in other people. He is always helpful If you want to make friends with a new classmate, you can talk with him, tell him about the other classmates in your class and try your best to be helpful to him.
5. We need friends __________.
A. because we must play with them
B. Because we must work with them
C. when we play and when we work
D. when we talk with them
7. If we want to make friends, we should __________.
A. be politely to them
B. be friendly to them.
C. be afraid of them
D. when we talk with them.
8. A friendly person is _________ other people.
A. interested in B. worried about C. surprised at D. like them
9. If we want to make friends with a new classmate, ___________.
A. we can talk with them B. we must try to help him
C. we can tell him about the other classmates in our class
D. A、B and C
10. Which of the following is true?
A. No one needs friends. B. Everyone needs friends.
C. Only classmates need friends. D. Someone needs friends.
参考答案:CBADB
初二英语阅读练习题带答案2
More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.
One day the Prince wanted to go hunting(打猎) with his men. He told his dog to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle(摇篮), which was like a small bed.
When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged(摇) his tail(尾巴) and jumped up to put his paws( 手爪 )on the Prince"s chest. Then the Prince saw the blood(血) on Gelert"s jaws(颚) and head.
"What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and looked for his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them.
"So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword(剑) and killed the dog. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed(设法) to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.
The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt(没受伤). Near him was a dead wolf. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended(保卫) the baby and killed the wolf.
The Prince ran back into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran down his face when he realized "he had killed his faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried(埋葬) him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog"s grave for a few minutes.
If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It reminds people of a brave and faithful dog.
1. Gelert was the dog of the Prince of ___.
A. Scotland B. England C. Ireland D. Wales
2. The Prince told the dog to _____ when he was leaving.
A. watch the door
B. take care of his baby at home
C. welcome his friends
D. stop the strangers
3. The dog was very ____ when his master came back from hunting.
A. glad B. fearful C. afraid D. tired
4. The Prince was surprised to see blood on Gelert"s ____.
A. jaws B. paws C. head D. Both A and C.
5. The Prince never smiled again because __
A. the wolf was killed by Gelert
B. he had buried the dog on the top of mountain
C. he had killed his faithful friend Gelert
D. Gelert had killed his baby son
参考答案:1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C
MBA英语阅读理解冲刺练习题带答案3篇(扩展10)
——英语阅读理解的练习题 (菁选3篇)
英语阅读理解的练习题1
A Shoe Pattern
Harry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him. They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops.
Once Harry"s father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year. Leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. Now the young man got into trouble. He couldn"t do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. Even he didn"t know where to get on the bus!
Yesterday Harry"s mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. But he didn"t know how to choose. The woman had a sigh and gave him a shoe pattern(鞋样) and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. It"s Saturday today and Harry doesn"t go to school. With a policeman"s help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, "What"s the matter, young man?"
"I"m sorry, I"ve left the shoe pattern at home!"
1. _______ always does some housework in the morning.
A. Harry"s father B. Harry"s mother C. Harry D. Nobody
2. Harry"s parents do all instead of him because _______.
A. he"s too young B. he has poor health
C. he"s busy with his studies D. they hope he spends all time on studies
4. In fact, _______.
A. Harry wanted his mother to buy shoes for him
B. Harry didn"t believe himself
C. Harry wouldn"t listen to his mother
D. Harry was strong enough to buy shoes for himself
【答案与解析】本文讲一个只会死读书的书呆子自理能力很差,连买鞋子这么简单的事都做不了。
1. A。细节题。根据 The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before 可以推断以前是她的丈夫做这些事的,因此应该选择 A。
2. D。细节题。根据 So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him可知答案为D。
3. A。推断题。根据第2段第1句话 Once Harry"s father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year 可知答案为 A。
4. B。细节题。根据第2段最后一句 Even he didn"t know where go get on the bus 可知答案为 B。
5. C。细节题。根据 And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed可知答案为 C。
6. B。推断题。Harry 亲自去买鞋子,却不知道自己试一试,他不相信自己的脚却只相信鞋样,因此应该选择 B。
英语阅读理解的练习题2
It gives me great pleasure today to say a few words in praise of a man we will all miss very much. To be honest, I can"t imagine we will do without him when he"s gone.
Bill Masters almost single-handed built up our sales force in the Houston area and developed the market position that we enjoy today. In only six years, he has brought the firm from a very low fifth position in the area sales to the point where we now outsell all but one of our compe*s. Not only have we got 37 per cent of the market under Bill"s leadership; we are increasing our share with each passing month.
As you know, the company has moved Bill to northern California to work his sales magic in one of this company"s most competitive(竞争的) areas. But we know that if anyone can do it, Bill Masters can, and I know you all join me in wishing him the best of luck in his new work.
1. The speech was made _______.
A. at a welcome meeting
B. at the opening of a new school term
C. when somebody was leaving
D. when they had a new manager
2. How long did Masters worked there?
A.37 years B. less than 5 years
C. about six years D. since he began to work
3. When Bill started to work in Houston area, he had _______to help him.
A. many people B. nobody
C. about 37 people D. very few people
4. Bill increased the company"s sale _______.
A. by 37 per cent every month B. to the second largest in the area
C. to be the fifth largest in the area D. five times as much as before
(1-4 CCDB)
【答案与解析】本文记述了Bill一生的事业业绩,表达了作者对Bill的`怀念之情。
1.C。判断题。从第1段中的say a few words in praise of man we will all miss very much.可判断出此题的答案为C。
2. C。细节题。根据第2段第2句In only six years可推知此题答案为C。
3. D。细节题。根据第2段第1句almost single-handed built up our sales force可推知此题答案为D。
4. B。细节题。根据第2段第2句we now outsell all but one of our compe*s可推知此题答案为B。
英语阅读理解的练习题3
Nick Petrels is a doctor in Montreal. He works 60 hours a week. He takes care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office. He"s been a doctor for ten years.
Dr. Petrels gives his patients good medical advice. But he doesn"t just tell his patients what to do. He also sings to them on television! Dr. Petrels has his own TV show. The show is in Italian, English and French. The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice. He explains a medical problem or disease in simple language. After that, he sings another song.
Dr. Petrels produces and performs in his own show every week. The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing. His dream is to perform(表演) in Las Vegas. His favorite songs are love songs, and he has a compact disk of love songs that he wrote. Dr. Petrels says, "I always loved to sing. All my problems are gone when I sing." But when Dr. Petrels was young, his father didn"t want him to be a singer, so he went to medical school.
Some people tell Dr. Petrels he can help people more as a doctor. But Dr. Petrels says he helps people when he sings, too. "I like to make people smile. Sometimes it"s difficult to make a sick person smile. Medicine and entertainment(娱乐) both try to do the same thing. They try to make people feel good."
1. Dr. Petrels works 60 hours a week, because he _______.
A. gives his patients medical advice
B. takes care of 159 patients a week
C. sings on television
D. has his own TV show
2. Dr. Petrels _______, so he is called a singing doctor.
A. has been a doctor for ten years
B. always loved to sing
C. is popular with his patients
D. also sings to his patients on TV
3. In his TV show, Dr. Petrel _______.
A. sings and gives medical advice
B. sings about different diseases
C. starts to explain diseases with a song
D. sings love songs he wrote
4. Dr. Petrels" show is popular _______.
A. in Las Vegas. B. at medical school
C. with people who like his singing D. with patients in Montreal
5. Dr. Petrels says he likes to _______.
A. help people sing B. make people feel better
C. do the same thing D. make difficult people smile
(1-5 BDACB)
【答案与解析】这篇文章描绘在Montreal一个有趣的医生,他不但给病人治病,还在自己的节目中为病人唱歌,给他们带来欢笑。
1. B。第1段告诉我们He takes care of 159 patients a week, 如此多的病人,难怪He works 60 hours a week。
2. D。由第2段的He also sings to them on television,我们可得知他被称为a singing doctor的原因。
3. A。根据第2段的The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice,我们便可知道Dr. Petrel在他的节目中干些什么。
4. C。根据第3段的第2句The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing 可推知答案为C。
Dr. Petrel受欢迎的不只在Las Vegas这些地方和Patient这些人。
5. B。最后一句的They try to make people feel good告诉了我们Dr. Petrels想干什么。
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